Time to Accumulate India

The mega economic cycle that started in 2003 is well and genuinely reaching an end (from the looks of it).

2003 was a critical time in history –
1. The US had entered Iraq and was pouring money into two wars
2. China was added into WTO
3. Enron, 9/11, Worldcom, Dotcom and Asian crisis had ensured the bottom was well and truly made
4. Banks were giving away cheap loans to the subprime customer to create MBS

The global cycle turned, and we started probably the most significant wealth creation cycle in human history. From 2003 to 2019, the world trade multiplied several times. The world has been the most peaceful ever in these 15odd years with no major wars or conflicts (other than the Middle East but that too has been contained)

We saw some blips, but the recovery was fast and almost V shape (2008,2012 and a few more here and there).

2019 appears like the end of this cycle –

1. Trade wars are hitting global trade numbers
2. EU is breaking apart without a deal
3. China is facing a debt problem along with an over capacity
4. India is slowing down considerably
5. The next growth theme is missing

Maybe we will have to wait out just like between 1997-2003 before another cycle can start.

However, let us take a moment to see what India achieved in this cycle. There are these stories of how Bangladesh and Vietnam are doing so well, and India is not. It is almost painful to see such news articles. In this cycle, India jumped from $400B to $2.8T country. The kind of investment in infra and tech is mind-boggling. Yes, the problem remains, but it is no time to sell India. It is probably time to accumulate India.

Gold Investing

Gold investing is growing in popularity every day. Why is gold such a hot investment? Why has the price of gold risen so drastically in the last few years? And what is the real reason that so many investors are buying gold in various forms right now? This article attempts to answer those questions and provide a starting point for further research on the topic of gold investing in general.

First, you should understand that many investors do not purchase gold to earn a profit. The traditional buy low and sell high concept holds for many short term gold investors, but this is not the real reason for gold’s popularity today as an investment. This may surprise you and may fly in the face of your understanding of gold investment.

The truth is that gold investing is an excellent hedge against other investments. Gold is heavily connected to currency, particularly the dollar, and provides a hedge against other investments. Traditionally, when the dollar goes down the price of gold increases. When the dollar goes down, it simply takes more of them to buy an ounce of gold, the value of gold hasn’t increased, the dollar has lost value.

The rise and fall in gold prices have less to do with supply and demand than it does with its value in comparison to other assets and currency.

Gold serves as viable protection against the collapse of financial markets and the stability of the paper currency. This collapse can be caused by economic problems like recessions and depression or due to government instability as well as many other factors occurring in various markets. Gold investments also protect against inflation. Just as outlined above, it takes more paper currency to buy products and goods during times of inflation; gold offers a buffer against that.

Possession of physical gold is the best investment in terms of providing a hedge against falling currency values, recession, inflation, and economic turmoil. While a variety of other methods of gold investment exist today including futures contracts, electronic funds, investment in gold mining stocks and others, these are all essentially paper contracts that do not hold the same security and value as a hedge as physical gold possession, and in fact may be as volatile and unpredictable as currency trading is today.

Avoid Banking Stocks – Buy Sectorial Funds Instead

Why you should be careful while buying a bank stock and prefer to buy only sectoral mutual funds.

Yes, I know HDFC is the best stock ever. A perpetual multi-bagger. But check this post.

Banks are a beast. This is one industry that makes money out of money, is highly regulated and yet they break the rules often, and is super complicated. Banks make money by four main ways –
1. Loans
2. Trading of securities
3. Taking deposits
4. Commissions
Almost all the other sources of revenues are some variant of the above.

So why not to buy banking stock?

A lot of people confuse banking stocks with other stocks; PE ratio, customer service quality, management quality, and blah blah. But remember, a bank must be judged only on its balance sheet and never on its income statement. Because reading the balance sheet of a bank is tough, I always ask people not to invest in bank stocks.

Why balance sheet only?

There are several reasons, and the main ones are-
a. Provisions- Bank knows that they won’t get their money back on most of the loans they give away. So they make provisions from their income every year to cover those losses. A bank can “manage provisions “ any year to alter its income statement significantly. This means there can be a huge profit when the bank is F****d

b. HFT- Banks keep Held-For-Trading bonds on their balance sheet. Every time interest rate and inflation moves, the value of this line item changes. Any decrease in this line item will mean the bank will have cut its exposure, and that will significantly affect the bank’s performance

c. Concentration Risk- A bank may be conservative, but its books may be focussed on one particular sector or division. Like HDFC is heavy on retail banking or IDFC on infra sector. This Concentration in exposure is good till the time is good, then the tide turns, the bank is destroyed.

Eventually, ratios like profit ratios, PE, PEG, EBITDA, Margins don’t work. We investors are wired to look for profit and YoY growth. We don’t have understanding or time to analyze the balance sheet plus the terminology is entirely different in banking.

Best is to buy the Banking Index fund or sector fund as a Fund manager will understand these things better. The guru mantra is – If you don’t understand the business, don’t invest in it.

HDFC –

I am very concerned about HDFC. It has continued to rise without a stop in the last 10yrs. It may be the first instance in the world where an FI has not been affected by industry-wise rout, mostly because banks are linked to each other and when one goes down, it takes the other one with it. Betting against history is too big a risk. Either HDFC is a black swan event or iska time bhi aayega!

Don’t ever think that retail banking moves the needle in the banking industry. Very few banks have a retail portfolio that can move the needle. HDFC and ICICI are two major ones. We know what happened to ICICI. The Subprime crisis was a typical case of a bank going overboard on one asset class. Banks were not foolish to give loans to anyone. They gave subprime loans so that they can make Mortgage-Back-Securities (MBS) and sell it off. The expectations were MBS gains will offset defaults in subprime lending. Unfortunately, they ended up multiplying their exposure to MBS without understating the base of the security, so the income statement kept looking wonderful while the balance sheet was destroyed. And then one day the music stopped

Primary Reasons to Investing in Stocks

Stock is the share of ownership of to company. When you buy stocks, you became a co-owner of the company you purchased. Stocks are being bought and sold in a stock exchange or stock market wherein there you will buy and sell shares. You should have a stockbroker prior you can buy or sell stocks in a stock market. There you will enroll an online stock trading account so that you can buy or sell stocks personally.

I encountered the word “stock” six years ago when I worked in a manufacturing firm in the Philippines. It was provided to me by the company because it is one of the privileges of all the workers. The number of stocks disposed to meet depends on the job function. That stock aid is without a doubt a big help for my loved ones and me in terms of our financial demands in those time.

Investing in stock is a good investment you can ever make if you only learn when and how to invest in stocks. You should also have knowledge, discipline, and perseverance in managing your portfolio in order to have an excellent profit from stocks. Remember that you can only lose money in stocks in two actions: when you buy and sell it.

In addition, one good thing about investing in stock is that it will give you higher earnings in the long term than other investment methods available presently. Long term investing in stocks means you will buy shares regularly to selected stocks greater than five years.

In the Philippines, blue chips are those stocks comprised in PSE Composite Index (PSEi). According to on the fac tots from PSE and BSP, the shares invested in blue chips will give you a 14% average annual total return according to on the past behavior of Philippine stock market from January 1989 to August 2009.

Moreover, for the last 20 years, investing in stocks gives you higher average annual total profit compared to Treasury bills (T-Bills) and savings account with 11.0% and 2.3% average annual total returns, respectively.

Therefore, investing in stocks, particularly blue-chip stocks, is the best technique to earn a more significant profit in stocks.

Myths About Investing in the Forex Market

Many people are just plain fearful of investing their hard-earned money in the Forex market. Most of these fears are the result of hearing inaccurate or incomplete information. In other words, prevalent myths about the currency markets keep many people from investing. Don’t fall into this trap. Read on about several myths being dispelled.

You, Will, Get Rich Quick In The Forex Market

Far too many people fall into the trap of thinking they can take their money, invest it into a few prime forex pairs, and then sit back and watch the wealth roll in. While this may happen occasionally, it is the exception to the rule.

Very few people ever build wealth by investing in the forex market. And becoming rich is not necessarily the best reason for trading currency. Instead, considering your investment as a nest egg or retirement funding is a much better way to think about the forex market.

Knowledge Equals Success in the Forex Market

While it is commendable to want to increase your understanding of the forex market, it does not guarantee success. Too many investors feel invincible after taking a workshop and delve into trading currency pairs too quickly. The truth is, being informed of the risks does not reduce them.

Listen to the Forex Experts

It is not hard to find people who claim to be experts in trading on the forex market. It is hard, however, to determine what parts of their advice might work best for your own needs. These “experts” do not know everything, and at times, they can be downright wrong. Know when to follow a good tip and when to step back and listen to your intuition.

A Forex Market “Hobby” Can Make You Successful

Treating your investments as a weekend hobby will never make you wealthy. If it were that easy, more of us would be laughing all the way to the bank. There is no easy way to make a profit through forex market investment; only time and skill will produce real wealth.

Keep these common myths in mind as you begin investing. Don’t expect positive results overnight. Do your homework and take others’ advice with a grain of salt. As long as you are aware of the realities of investing, you need not fear the Forex Market myths.

Exchange Traded Funds

Exchange-Traded Funds allow investors to trade index portfolios just as they do shares of stock. Exchange-Traded Funds can be sold throughout the day, unlike open-ended mutual funds which can be traded only at the end of the day when net asset value is calculated. Moreover, the Exchange Traded Funds can be sold short or purchased on margin.

Exchange-Traded Funds also offer potential tax advantage over mutual funds. The capital gains tax that results when the fund sells securities to meet the redemptions made by investors are passed through to the remaining investors of the mutual fund. In the case of Exchange Traded Funds, investors sell their shares to other investors. Therefore the fund need not sell securities. Hence there will be no capital gains tax incurred by the fund.

Large investors can redeem Exchange Traded Funds for a portfolio of stocks comprising the index or exchange a portfolio of stocks for shares in the corresponding Exchange Traded Funds. This ensures that the price of an Exchange Traded fund will be close to the net asset value of that portfolio. Any significant discrepancy would offer arbitrage opportunities for these large traders, which would quickly eliminate the disparity.

Exchange-Traded Funds are also cheaper than mutual funds. Investors who buy Exchange Traded Funds do so through brokers rather than buying directly from the fund. Therefore, the fund saves the cost of marketing itself directly to small investors. This reduction in expenses results in lower management fees.

There are some disadvantages to Exchange Traded Funds, however.

  1. Because they trade as securities, there is the possibility that their prices can depart by small amounts from net asset value. As noted, this discrepancy cannot be too large without giving rise to arbitrage opportunities for large traders, but even minor differences can easily swamp the cost advantage of Exchange Traded Funds over mutual funds.
  2. While mutual funds can be bought at no expense from no-load funds, Exchange Traded Funds must be purchased from brokers for a fee.

What to Invest In

Australian investors are incredibly fortunate to have a wide variety of options available in terms of investment strategies. However, the questions often arise, what to invest in? Most financial advisors and experts agree that holding a variety of investments is a sage idea. However, in today’s economic climate knowing which investments are sound ideas and which might be best left alone can be confusing. The following article describes several of the best investments ideas in Australia for 2019 through 2020 and the coming years.

Gold

Investments in gold are much safer than other investment options available today. Whether you choose to take physical possession of gold in the form of coins or bullion or you decide to use any of the several online gold purchasing options to trade gold on paper, it is essential to research gold purchasing in-depth before investing. Gold investment can be an excellent method of diversifying your portfolio. Traditionally gold is negatively correlated to stocks and can make a reliable hedge against stocks in your portfolio.

Commodities

By and large, commodities have been one of the best investments of 2019. While the commodity market involves a great deal of volatility, the potential for high returns attracts many investors. In recent years commodities prices have outperformed stocks and bonds. One reason is that the demand for commodities from developing countries is increasing Commodities also move up when stocks go down. Commodities are real assets, unlike stocks and bonds, and they react differently to changing economic conditions. Again adding commodities to your portfolio is a very sound method of diversifying your portfolio.

Mutual Funds

Mutual funds are another excellent investment option in 2019 and 2020. Investing in mutual funds can help you avoid risks associated with direct stock trading. Most mutual fund companies provide the opportunity for investors to invest in companies with substantial capital and earnings in addition to small companies experiencing high returns. Fund managers closely watch global markets and trends and adjust their strategies based on changes in the market. The result is that many mutual find investors realize a steady return on investment as their portfolio

Property Investment

Property and real estate are still considered one of the best investment option in Australia. Both commercials, residential and rental features as well as property situated in popular tourism areas all provide a healthy return on investment for those in the market today. Both capital growth from real estate investment and recurring income from rentals make property investment an attractive proposition to many Australians today and one of the most lucrative asset class investments available today.

While these investments are predicted to provide stable returns in the coming years, they are by no means the only forms of investment that you should consider. Consult with a professional financial or investment adviser to help diversify and build your portfolio and as always steer clear of investment strategies that sound too good to be true.

How Can You Get Rid Of Poor Finance with Car Title Loans?

Every person faces a time in his life in which quick cash is needed to handle the financial problem. Instant money for the financial crisis can be required at any time and usually not under the best circumstances that may also be beyond our control. This may include medical emergencies, house repairs, and overdue bills or maybe even job loss or some other reason. However, there are cases in life when things are simply out of your control and you want to manage. In such cases, you will require some quick extra cash help. There is a way to gain access to quick money with a secured loan best known as “Car Title Loans” that will help you out until you are able to get back on your feet again. If you own a car, you can easily pawn your car and get the money you need. You can get these loans with competitive interest rates and convenient payment options.

But now you don’t have to worry about all these problems. You can get rid of all these problems by getting a loan against your car and which will give you the money on the same day. These loans are called “car title loans”

What is a car title loan?

A Car Title Loan is a type of a secured loan where the borrower can use their vehicle title as collateral to borrow funds. To get these quick cash loans, you must submit documents of your vehicle. The value of your loan amount will depend on your vehicle’s equity. Once your loan is paid back, the lien is removed and the car title is returned. If the borrower fails on their payments then the lender has the right to sell the vehicle to get their money back. You can easily borrow money based on the market value and condition of your vehicle. Our loan terms are long and flexible which allow you to pay off your loan over time.

How do Car Title Loans work?

To borrow a loan against your vehicle, you need to have enough equity in your car to fund a loan. The amount you can borrow is based on the value of your car or the equity you have in the car. The value of your vehicle will measure your loan amount.

Get Rid of Poor Finance

Car Title Loans are loans that can be taken against your vehicle. If you do, and you make all payments, it will reflect positively on your credit score by making on-time payments on these loans. You can also improve your poor finances because these loans usually have low monthly payments and the lowest interest rates as compared to other loans.

The benefits associated with availing car title loans:

  • No Credit Checks or Job Requirements

You do not require good credit or employment history. If you do not have perfect credit, you can still apply for a loan.

  • Low Monthly Payments

Car title loans offer low monthly payment plans for collateral loans that are affordable and manageable.

  • Reasonable Interest Rates

Get the reasonable interest rates in the industry with the zero penalties for paying off your loan ahead of schedule.

  • Flexible Repayment plans

You can choose a convenient monthly repayment plan. You may deposit payments at any time in varying amounts because of the flexible repayment plan

  • Quick and Easy process

The loan procedure is easy and fast. For a car title loan, all you require is a fully owned vehicle.

  • Cash on the same day

After getting approval, get your cash on the same day and drive off with your vehicle.

Requirements to get a car title loan:

  • You must own a vehicle not older than 10 years.
  • Your vehicle must be lien-free.
  • You should have vehicle registration and insurance of your vehicle in your name.
  • A valid Canadian driver’s license.
  • Proof of permanent residency.
  • Duplicate keys to your car.

Below listed are some of the best companies which provide car title loans and offer the best deal on it:

  1. GetLoanApproved.com
  2. InstantLoansCanada
  3. SnapCarCash

You can choose any one of the above according to your needs and requirements.

Set your EGO aside while Investing!!

Time flies by and from a market which was booming at large since past few years, suddenly one starts feeling the nerve and the market breakdown seems nearby. We are humans, and we tend to react to emotions. The extremes of greed and fear will undoubtedly prevail, and one will have to deal with it. There will be extremism and still investors will be coming in hoards and when the chips go down.
I met retired defense personnel who seems to be quite of an optimist way back in 2016-17 and why not the market was moving in leaps and bounds, and his overall portfolio valuations were in double digits, and he was quite ecstatic about it. On an evening when we were discussing the markets and how will the tide turn in the next couple of years, I was quick to respond go slow on your overall small-cap and mid-cap exposures if you are looking to redeem in the next 24 months. To this, he reacted with quite an optimism. He said buddy the next 36 months the market would grow at the rate of 15 to 20 percent p.a. I won’t blame him for the utter optimism that a bullish market creates on our senses.
Most of the times, we forget about the very basics of investing. The period for which we would want to stay invested in the market. The second one – what do we want to do with that money? You would say what kind of question is that? I would say do you have some goals in hindsight like in his case – a corpus for your grandchildren, a vacation in a few years, etc. etc.
Why don’t we get mean when it comes to our money? Why not what’s wrong in that? In a bullish market, we start chasing the best and only to find ourselves gasping for breath, we get ecstatic with the double-digit returns and start pumping in more money into the market only to feel sorry when the market turns its ugly head. Same was the case here, after around two years the same person had been calling me frantically and asking for suggestions as to what should he do with his mid-cap and small-cap investments which are at minus 30 percent? Desperate times call for extreme measures but will that help him now when he is in urgent need of this money.
I am not here to provide solutions to anyone in this write-up, but then the idea that I am trying to draw is for every other investor to understand few basic things before putting in your hard-earned money in the market. Set your emotions aside, stay away from your EGO as it will lead you to a road of Nowhere. Till then Happy investing.

Cafe Coffee Day – A Few Thoughts

I saw some people write Cafe Coffee Day in the same sentence with DHFL, Jet, KF, and ILFS. Some even went to the extent of claiming how govt change (and cleaner govt now) forced Cafe Coffee Day owner to jump off the bridge. Even 5forty3 is busy maligning his profile.

So hold your horses guy. First of all, none of the names mentioned above was a fraud. They were businesses, and they made a mistake. And then they died (or May die). That is how businesses work. Most of them fail, some survive.

Now CCD is not a failed company (yet). Cafe Coffee Day was a revolution. For the first time for millions and millions of Indian, there was a clean, safe, and exceptionally well-managed coffee shop.

CCD introduced Indians to Cappuccino, Mochas, Ice coffee, Devil’s own, Cheese Chilly Toast, and many more iconic flavors. CCD was the place where couples met without the fear of being caught by the neighbor wali aunty. CCD was the place where you met your friends and planned your startups. CCD was the place where you searched for a clean washroom. CCD was the place where you could ask to play summer of 69 and Bob Marley, the person behind the counter will play it without making a face. CCD was when Indians met quality in food retail for the first time. CCD ensured a lot happened over a cup coffee.

I know a lot of married couples who met for the first time at a CCD. I am sure everyone has a story about their time at a CCD. Mine started with wondering what the fuck is this menu at XIMB CCD and continued to places like Miramar Beach, Airports, Highways, and so many places in between. The first time my wife and I decided to move to Canada was in a CCD – I asked them a tissue paper, and the whole plan was drawn on that tissue paper!

The business was not a fraud. Siddhartha must have made mistakes – Got wrong PE partners, took too much debt, got involved in shady deals, sponsored politicians, but he was not a fraud. A lot many men are worshipped in this country, and they have way more shady business dealing.

The Cafe Coffee Day brand will struggle to survive now. The stock is hitting 20% lower circuits, and banks will freeze funding. Franchise owners may not get the supplies, and some will default on an annual contract. Maybe Starbucks or someone will acquire the brand.

No matter what happens to the brand now, an iconic chapter in Indian corporate history is over. Siddhartha had dared to dream, and he made millions to dream with him. He created 30K jobs and made the ‘devil’ our own. I hope his legacy gets appropriately recorded!